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・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Andorra
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Australia
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Austria
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Bulgaria
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Chile
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in China
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Colombia
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Colorado
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Costa Rica
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Croatia
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Cuba
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Cyprus
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Ecuador
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in El Salvador
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Estonia
Recognition of same-sex unions in Europe
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Florida
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Germany
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Greece
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Hungary
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in India
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Italy
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Jersey
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Latvia
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Liechtenstein
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Lithuania
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Malta
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in North America
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Oceania
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Poland


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Recognition of same-sex unions in Europe : ウィキペディア英語版
Recognition of same-sex unions in Europe

Debate has occurred throughout Europe over proposals to legalize same-sex marriage as well as same-sex civil unions.
Currently 25 of the 50 countries and 4 of the 6 dependent territories in Europe recognize some type of same-sex unions, among them a majority of members of the European Union. As of November 2015, thirteen European countries legally recognize and perform same-sex marriage, namely Belgium, Denmark,〔Excluding the Faroe Islands and Greenland.〕 Finland (effective from 2017), France, Iceland, Ireland, Luxembourg, the Netherlands,〔Excluding Aruba, Curaçao and Sint Maarten.〕 Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom.〔Excluding Northern Ireland, Crown Dependencies and Overseas Territories (except Pitcairn Islands).〕 Twenty European countries legally recognize some form of civil union, namely Andorra, Austria, Belgium, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Denmark,〔Greenland only.〕 Estonia (effective from 2016), Finland, France,〔Excluding French Polynesia.〕 Germany, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands,〔Excluding Aruba, Curaçao and Sint Maarten.〕 Slovenia, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.〔Excluding Guernsey and Overseas Territories (except Gibraltar).〕 San Marino only allows immigration and cohabitation of a citizen's partner. Several countries are currently considering same-sex union recognition.
Same-sex marriage is not recognized in several European countries and in addition marriage is defined as a union solely between a man and a woman in the constitutions of Belarus, Bulgaria, Croatia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Montenegro, Poland, Serbia, Slovakia and Ukraine.
On 21 July 2015 the European Court of Human Rights found Italy to be in breach of the European Convention of Human Rights in the case of ''Oliari and others v. Italy''.〔()〕 The decision set a precedent for potential future cases regarding the 23 member states, certain British, Danish and Dutch territories, and the states with limited recognition (excluding Kosovo), that do currently not recognise same-sex couples' right to family life.
== Current situation ==


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